The historical novel "The Philippine Islands" was written by Edward Gaylord Bourne. From pre-colonial times through the early 20th century, the book gives a thorough history of the Philippines. Before European conquerors arrived in the Philippines, a number of indigenous people called the country home. Bourne also explores the effects of Spanish colonialism on the islands. He discusses the invasion by the Spanish and the creation of colonial authority, including the spread of Christianity and the Spanish political structure. The Spanish-American War and the Philippine Revolution against Spain are also covered in the book, as is the American colonization of the islands that followed. The formation of public education, the expansion of the country's transportation system, and economic growth are just a few of the effects of the American colonial government's policies on the Philippines that Bourne highlights. Bourne's book is renowned for its fair treatment of Philippine history, offering a full study of both colonialism's beneficial and detrimental effects. With its detailed and thorough description of the nation's history, "The Philippine Islands" is still a vital tool for academics and students of Philippine history. The complicated history of the Philippines and its position within the broader scheme of colonialism and imperialism have both benefited greatly from Bourne's study.