The aim of the present book is to show, in a broad and yet deep way, the state of the art in computational science and engineering. Examples of topics addressed are: fast and accurate numerical algorithms, model-order reduction, grid computing, immersed-boundary methods, and specific computational methods for simulating a wide variety of challenging problems, problems such as: fluid-structure interaction, turbulent flames, bone-fracture healing, micro-electro-mechanical systems, failure of composite materials, storm surges, particulate flows, and so on. The main benefit offered to readers of the book is a well-balanced, up-to-date overview over the field of computational science and engineering, through in-depth articles by specialists from the separate disciplines.

"The aim of the present book is to show, in a broad and yet deep way, the state of the art in computational science and engineering. Examples of topics addressed are: fast and accurate numerical algorithms, model-order reduction, grid computing, immersed-boundary methods, and specific computational methods for simulating a wide variety of challenging problems, problems such as: fluid-structure interaction, turbulent flames, bone-fracture healing, micro-electro-mechanical systems, failure of composite materials, storm surges, particulate flows, and so on. The main benefit offered to readers of the book is a well-balanced, up-to-date overview over the field of computational science and engineering, through in-depth articles by specialists from the separate disciplines."

A Model-Order Reduction Approach to Parametric Electromagnetic Inversion.- Shifted-Laplacian Preconditioners for Heterogeneous Helmholtz Problems.- On Numerical Issues in Time Accurate Laminar Reacting Gas Flow Solvers.- Parallel Scientific Computing on Loosely Coupled Networks of Computers.- Data Assimilation Algorithms for Numerical Models.- Radial Basis Functions for Interface Interpolation and Mesh Deformation.- Least-Squares Spectral Element Methods in Computational Fluid Dynamics.- Finite-Volume Discretizations and Immersed Boundaries.- Large Eddy Simulation of Turbulent Non-Premixed Jet Flames with a High Order Numerical Method.- A Suite of Mathematical Models for Bone Ingrowth, Bone Fracture Healing and Intra-Osseous Wound Healing.- Numerical Modeling of the Electromechanical Interaction in MEMS.- Simulation of Progressive Failure in Composite Laminates.- Numerical Modeling of Wave Propagation, Breaking and Run-Up on a Beach.- Hybrid Navier-Stokes/DSMC Simulations of Gas Flows with Rarefied-Continuum Transitions.- Multi-Scale PDE-Based Design of Hierarchically Structured Porous Catalysts.- From Molecular Dynamics and Particle Simulations towards Constitutive Relations for Continuum Theory.