Presents a fresh account of the life history and creative imagination of Jonathan SwiftClassic satires such as Gulliver's Travels, A Modest Proposal, and A Tale of a Tub express radical positions, yet were written by the most conservative of men. Jonathan Swift was born in Dublin and spent most of his life in Ireland, never traveling outside the British Isles. An Anglo-Irish Protestant clergyman, he was a major political and religious figure whose career was primarily clerical, not literary. Although much is known about Swift, in many ways he remains an enigma. He was admired as an Irish patriot yet was contemptuous of the Irish. He was both secretive and self-dramatizing. His talent for friendship was matched by his skill for making enemies. He hated the English but yearned to live in England.The Life of Jonathan Swift explores the writing life and personal history of the foremost satirist in the English language. Accessible and engaging, this critical biography brings Swift's writing and creative sensibility into the narrative of his life. Author Thomas Lockwood provides the historical and modern critical context of Swift's prose satires and poetry, as well as his political journalism, essays, manuscripts, and personal correspondence. Throughout the book, biographically contextualized descriptions of Swift's most famous works help readers better understand both the writing and the writer.* Provides critical profiles of Gulliver's Travels, An Argument Against Abolishing Christianity, Drapier's Letters, and Swift's other famous works* Offers insights into Swift's relationships with Esther Johnson, "Stella," and Esther Vanhomrigh, "Vanessa"* Highlights Swift's poetry and how verse writing was a vital part of his creative being* Summarizes and contextualizes lesser-known works such as The Conduct of the Allies* Addresses the historic critical bias against comedy or satire as inferior forms of art, both in Swift's lifetime and the presentThe Life of Jonathan Swift is an essential resource for general readers of literature and literary biography, university instructors and researchers, and undergraduate students taking courses in English literature.

Abbreviations and Texts viiiPreface x1 Brought over to Ireland in a Band-Box 1667 - 1689 12 Moor Park 1689 - 1692 123 Into the Church, Without Being Driven 1692 - 1698 264 Laracor and London 1698 - 1704 385 A Tale of a Tub 1704 566 Arguments about Christianity 1704 - 1709 807 Writing for Power 1709 - 1712 988 The Life of a Spider 1711 - 1712 1139 Journal to Stella 1710 - 1713 12910 Preferment, Barely 1712 - 1714 14411 But Why Obscurely Here Alone? 1713 - 1714 15912 Living Out of the World 1714 - 1718 17613 Second Wind 1719 - 1723 19414 Mr. Drapier 1723 - 1725 21715 Several Remote Nations 1721 - 1726 23316 Poor Floating Isle 1726 - 1729 25617 Market Hill 1728 - 1730 27818 A Kind of Knack at Rhyme 1730 - 1733 29819 We Are All Slaves and Knaves and Fools 1732 - 1735 31520 Drawing Room and Back Stairs 1735 - 1736 33921 Silence 1737 - 1745 358Notes 381Bibliography 435Index 445