This handbook looks specifically at the role religion plays in the ethical treatment of non-human animals. It demonstrates that religious traditions, despite often being anthropocentric, do have much to offer to those seeking a framework for a more enlightened relationship between humans and non-human animals.

Introduction: Toward a New(er) Religious Ethic for Animals Part I: Traditions 1. African Religions: Anthropocentrism and Animal Protection 2. Anglican Christianity: Animal Questions for Christian Doctrine 3. Buddhism: Paradox and Practice-Morally Relevant Distinctions in the Buddhist Characterization of Animals 4. Confucianism and Daoism: Animals in Traditional Chinese Thought 5. Evangelical Christianity: Lord of Creation or Animal among Animals? Dominion, Darwin, and Duty 6. Hinduism: Animating Samadhi-Rethinking Animal-Human Relationships through Yoga 7. Islam: Ants, Birds, and Other Affable Creatures in the Qur'an, Hadith, and Sufi Literature 8. Jainism: Animals and the Ethics of Intervention 9. Judaism: The Human Animal and All Other Animals-Dominion or Duty? 10. Mormonism: Harmony and Dissonance between Religion and Animal Ethics 11. Native American Religion: Restoring Species to the Circle of Life 12. Orthodox Christianity: Compassion for Animals 13. Rastafarianism: A Hermeneutic of Animal Care 14. Roman Catholicism: A Strange Kind of Kindness-On Catholicism's Moral Ambiguity toward Animals 15. Sikh Dharam: Ethics and Behavior toward Animals Part II: Issues Human Interaction with Animals 16. "Nations like Yourselves": Some Muslim Debates over Qur'an 6:38 17. Invoking Another World: An Interreligious Reflection on Hindu Mythology 18. A New Ethic of Holiness: Celtic Saints and Their Kinship with Animals 19. Franciscan Justice, Peace, and the Integrity of Creation: A Creation without Creatures Killing and Exploitation 20. Animals in Christian and Muslim Thought: Creatures, Creation, and Killing for Food 21. "You Shall Not Eat Any Abominable Thing" (Deut. 14:3)-An Examination of the Old Testament Food Laws with Animal Ethics in Mind 22. Eden's Diet: Christianity and Vegetarianism 23. Religion, Ethics, and Vegetarianism: The Case of McDonald's in India 24. The Sacred and Mundane Cow: The History of India's Cattle Protection Movement 25. Exposing the Harm in Euthanasia: Ahimsa and an Alternative View on Animal Welfare as Expressed in the Beliefs and Practices of the Skanda Vale Ashram, West Wales Religious and Secular Law 26. Animals in Western Christian Canon Law 27. Catholic Law on Bullfighting 28. Legal Responses to Questions of Animal Ethics and Religious Freedom 29. Veganism as a Legally Protected Religion Evil and Theodicy 30. Gratuitous Animal Suffering and the Evidential Problem of Evil 31. How Good Is Nature? The Fall, Evolution, and Predation 32. Evolution, Animal Suffering, and Ethics: A Response to Christopher Southgate Souls and Afterlife 33. Buddhist Rebirth, Reincarnation, and Animal Welfare 34. A Spark Divine? Animal Souls and Animal Welfare in Nineteenth-Century Britain 35. The Difference Bodily Resurrection Makes: Caring for Animals While Hoping for Heaven