Beschreibung:
Revised to include current components considered for today's unconventional and multi-fracture grids, Mechanics of Hydraulic Fracturing, Second Edition explains one of the most important features for fracture design - the ability to predict the geometry and characteristics of the hydraulically induced fracture. With two-thirds of the world's oil and natural gas reserves committed to unconventional resources, hydraulic fracturing is the best proven well stimulation method to extract these resources from their more remote and complex reservoirs. However, few hydraulic fracture models can properly simulate more complex fractures. Engineers and well designers must understand the underlying mechanics of how fractures are modeled in order to correctly predict and forecast a more advanced fracture network.
1. Fracturing of a Wellbore and 2-D Fracture Model 2. Three-Dimensional Fracture Modeling 3. Proppant Transport in a 3-D Fracture 4. Deviated Wellbores 5. Link Up of Mini-fractures from Perforated Holes 6. Turning of Fracture from a Deviated Wellbore 7. Fracture Propagation in Naturally Fractured Formations 8. Stress Shadow 9. Experimental Studies