Dowling, E: Schaum’s Outline of Introduction to Mathematical

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The ideal review for your intro to mathematical economics course
Chapter 1: Review1.1 Exponents1.2 Polynomials1.3 Equations: Linear and Quadratic1.4 Simultaneous Equations1.5 Functions1.6 Graphs, Slopes, and InterceptsChapter 2: Economic Applications of Graphs and Equations2.1 Isocost Lines2.2 Supply and Demand Analysis2.3 Income Determination Models2.4 IS-LM AnalysisChapter 3: The Derivative and the Rules of Differentiation3.1 Limits3.2 Continuity3.3 The Slope of a Curvilinear Function3.4 The Derivative3.5 Differentiability and Continuity3.6 Derivative Notation3.7 Rules of Differentiation3.8 Higher-Order Derivatives3.9 Implicit DifferentiationChapter 4: Uses of the Derivative in Mathematics and Economics4.1 Increasing and Decreasing Functions4.2 Concavity and Convexity4.3 Relative Extrema4.4 Inflection Points4.5 Optimization of Functions4.6 Successive-Derivative Test for Optimization4.7 Marginal Concepts4.8 Optimizing Economic Functions4.9 Relationship among Total, Marginal, and Average ConceptsChapter 5: Calculus of Multivariable Functions5.1 Functions of Several Variables and Partial Derivatives5.2 Rules of Partial Differentiation5.3 Second-Order Partial Derivatives5.4 Optimization of Multivariable Functions5.5 Constrained Optimization with Lagrange Multipliers5.6 Significance of the Lagrange Multiplier5.7 Differentials5.8 Total and Partial Differentials5.9 Total Derivatives5.10 Implicit and Inverse Function RulesChapter 6: Calculus of Multivariable Functions in Economics6.1 Marginal Productivity6.2 Income Determination Multipliers and Comparative Statics6.3 Income and Cross Price Elasticities of Demand6.4 Differentials and Incremental Changes6.5 Optimization of Multivariable Functions in Economics6.6 Constrained Optimization of Multivariable Functions in Economics6.7 Homogeneous Production Functions6.8 Returns to Scale6.9 Optimization of Cobb-Douglas Production Functions6.10 Optimization of Constant Elasticity of Substitution Production FunctionsChapter 7: Exponential and Logarithmic Functions7.1 Exponential Functions7.2 Logarithmic Functions7.3 Properties of Exponents and Logarithms7.4 Natural Exponential and Logarithmic Functions7.5 Solving Natural Exponential and Logarithmic Functions7.6 Logarithmic Transformation of Nonlinear FunctionsChapter 8: Exponential and Logarithmic Functions in Economics8.1 Interest Compounding8.2 Effective vs. Nominal Rates of Interest8.3 Discounting8.4 Converting Exponential to Natural Exponential Functions8.5 Estimating Growth Rates from Data PointsChapter 9: Differentiation of Exponential and Logarithmic Functions9.1 Rules of Differentiation9.2 Higher-Order Derivatives9.3 Partial Derivatives9.4 Optimization of Exponential and Logarithmic Functions9.5 Logarithmic Differentiation9.6 Alternative Measures of Growth9.7 Optimal Timing9.8 Derivation of a Cobb-Douglas Demand Function Using a Logarithmic TransformationChapter 10: The Fundamentals of Linear (or Matrix) Algebra10.1 The Role of Linear Algebra10.2 Definitions and Terms10.3 Addition and Subtraction of Matrices10.4 Scalar Multiplication10.5 Vector Multiplication10.6 Multiplication of Matrices10.7 Commutative, Associative, and Distributive Laws in Matrix Algebra10.8 Identity and Null Matrices10.9 Matrix Expression of a System of Linear Equations.Chapter 11: Matrix Inversion11.1 Determinants and Nonsingularity11.2 Third-Order Determinants11.3 Minors and Cofactors11.4 Laplace Expansion and Higher-Order Determinants11.5 Properties of a Determinant11.6 Cofactor and Adjoint Matrices11.7 Inverse Matrices11.8 Solving Linear Equations with the Inverse11.9 Cramer's Rule for Matrix SolutionsChapter 12: Special Determinants and Matrices and Their Use in Economics12.1 The Jacobian12.2 The Hessian12.3 The Discriminant12.4 Higher-Order Hessians12.5 The Bordered Hessian for Constrained Optimization12.6 Input-Output Analysis12.7 Characteristic Roots and Vectors (Eigenvalues, Eigenvectors)Chapter 13: Comparative Statics and Concave Programming13.1 Introduction to Comparative Statics13.2 Comparative Statics with One Endogenous Variable13.3 Comparative Statics with More Than One Endogenous Variable13.4 Comparative Statics for Optimization Problems13.5 Comparative Statics Used in Constrained Optimization13.6 The Envelope Theorem13.7 Concave Programming and Inequality ConstraintsChapter 14: Integral Calculus: The Indefinite Integral14.1 Integration14.2 Rules of Integration14.3 Initial Conditions and Boundary Conditions14.4 Integration by Substitution14.5 Integration by Parts14.6 Economic ApplicationsChapter 15: Integral Calculus: The Definite Integral15.1 Area Under a Curve15.2 The Definite Integral15.3 The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus15.4 Properties of Definite Integrals15.5 Area Between Curves15.6 Improper Integrals15.7 L'HÙpital's Rule15.8 Consumers' and Producers' Surplus15.9 The Definite Integral and ProbabilityChapter 16: First-Order Differential Equations16.1 Definitions and Concepts16.2 General Formula for First-Order Linear Differential Equations16.3 Exact Differential Equations and Partial Integration16.4 Integrating Factors16.5 Rules for the Integrating Factor16.6 Separation of Variables16.7 Economic Applications16.8 Phase Diagrams for Differential EquationsChapter 17: First-Order Difference Equations17.1 Definitions and Concepts17.2 General Formula for First-Order Linear Difference Equations17.3 Stability Conditions17.4 Lagged Income Determination Model17.5 The Cobweb Model17.6 The Harrod Model17.7 Phase Diagrams for Difference EquationsChapter 18: Second-Order Differential Equations and Difference Equations18.1 Second-Order Differential Equations18.2 Second-Order Difference Equations18.3 Characteristic Roots18.4 Conjugate Complex Numbers18.5 Trigonometric Functions18.6 Derivatives of Trigonometric Functions18.7 Transformation of Imaginary and Complex Numbers18.8 Stability ConditionsChapter 19: Simultaneous Differential and Difference Equations19.1 Matrix Solution of Simultaneous Differential Equations, Part 119.2 Matrix Solution of Simultaneous Differential Equations, Part 219.3 Matrix Solution of Simultaneous Difference Equations, Part 119.4 Matrix Solution of Simultaneous Difference Equations, Part 219.5 Stability and Phase Diagrams for Simultaneous Differential EquationsChapter 20: The Calculus of Variations20.1 Dynamic Optimization20.2 Distance Between Two Points on a Plane20.3 Euler's Equation and the Necessary Condition for Dynamic Optimization20.4 Finding Candidates for Extremals20.5 The Sufficiency Conditions for the Calculus of Variations20.6 Dynamic Optimization Subject to Functional Constraints20.7 Variational Notation20.8 Applications to EconomicsChapter 21: Optimal Control Theory21.1 Terminology21.2 The Hamiltonian and the Necessary Conditions for Maximization in Optimal Control Theory21.3 Sufficiency Conditions for Maximization in Optimal Control21.4 Optimal Control Theory with a Free Endpoint21.5 Inequality Constraints in the Endpoints21.6 The Current-Valued HamiltonianIndex

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